THE UK will stay at the forefront of space technology and may even consider launching manned missions, according to a Government strategy.

An international space facility will be created at Harwell, which will focus on climate change and robotic space exploration, according to the UK Civil Space Strategy: 2008-2012 and beyond.

Science and Innovation Minister Ian Pearson said: "The Government is determined that the UK remains at the forefront of the evolving space scene."

The report has reopened the debate on whether Britain should consider sending astronauts into space.

As part of the strategy, the British National Space Centre (BNSC), which co-ordinates the UK's civil space activities, says: "In 1986 the UK chose not to participate in human space missions.

"The publication of the Global Exploration Strategy provides a suitable point to review this decision."

The review will be led by the BNSC which look at the scientific, technological and economic costs and benefits of manned missions and the UK's existing strengths in robotic exploration.

The strategy said that the UK will continue to be involved in Earth observation, space science and telecoms developments.

It will have closer involvement in international initiatives on the future shape of space exploration to the moon, Mars and beyond.

And a National Space Technology Programme will be set up to support the development of new, innovative technologies and services.