THE single family court will replace the current system where family cases are heard

What is the single family court? At present applications in family cases are sent to the county court or the family proceedings court (part of the magistrates court) and a hearing date will be fixed. Now all applications will be heard in the new Single Family Court. s How is it different from the County Court and Family Proceedings Court?

Rather than applications being listed in either the county court or the family proceedings court, it will simply be listed in the single family court. The case will be heard by either magistrates, a district Judge or a circuit Judge depending on how complicated the issues are. The idea is to simplify the present system.

When does it start? April 22, 2014.

Where will it be? It is likely that cases will still be heard in the same locations as at present. The individual courts should notify if there is a change of venue if you have an existing case ongoing. It is advisable to check the HMCTS website for locations.

Why is the system changing? The system is changing to simplify the court structure and to minimise transfers between courts which can cause delay and confusion.

A survey was carried out where people were asked if they would prefer a single family court and the majority said yes. It will also mean that magistrates, district Judges and circuit Judges can work more closely together.

Is there anything else I should know? Most cases are expected to be handled in the same way but if you are going to be making an application then it is advisable to check where your designated family centre will be.

The designated family centre is part of the single family court and has responsibility for issuing and allocating new applications in the area.

If you are issuing divorce proceedings there is no longer a requirement to complete a statement of arrangements in respect of the children.

If you are issuing Children Act or financial remedy proceedings, your application will be refused if you have not attended a mediation information and assessment meeting.

This is to encourage parties to try to resolve matters before recourse to the court. You can contact a mediation service direct to make an appointment and if you are on a low income you may be eligible for free mediation paid for by Legal Aid.