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A40 'gridlock' fears over new housing (From Oxford Mail)
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A40 'gridlock' fears over new housing
9:00am Monday 15th October 2012 in News
Witney councillor and haulier Steve Hayward beside the A40 at Eynsham
HIGHWAY chiefs have been urged to address chronic congestion on the A40 before thousands of new homes bring it to a complete standstill.
This week it was revealed 1,000 extra houses will be built in West Oxfordshire, taking the total number to be built in the district to 5,500 before 2029.
The majority of homes will be built close to the major commuter route.
In Oxford, A40 traffic concerns have also resurfaced on plans for 1,200-homes at Barton West and proposals for 3,000 jobs and 200 homes at the Northern Gateway site close to the Pear Tree roundabout.
In both cases, highways authority Oxfordshire County Council and planning authority Oxford City Council have struggled to agree a solution.
Eynsham is one of the communities affected by the A40 traffic.
Its parish council chairman, Gordon Beach, said further development would increase pressure on the road and lead to more motorists using the village as a rat run.
He added: “The queue on the A40 in the morning is more or less from the roundabout on the outskirts of Oxford all the way back nearly to the dual carriageway at Witney.
“Before new homes are built, supporting infrastructure should be looked at. It is all about joined-up thinking.”
He said the A40 should be made a dual carriage way along its entire length.
County councillor for Witney West Steve Hayward, who is also a haulier, said: “Duelling the A40 was in the plan up until 1997, when the then Government cancelled it.
“Since then about 3,000 more houses have been built along the A40 corridor and it looks now like in the next 10 to 15 years another 3,000 houses will be built along that corridor.
“Most of these new houses will potentially be heading to Oxford for work. It is going to be gridlocked.
“The knock-on effect is not just on the A40 because everywhere people will be seeking alternative routes, which means more cars in Long Hanborough, Eynsham, Cassington and Woodstock.
“The dualling of the A40 needs to be dusted off and enacted, but it needed to be done 15 years ago.”
But Oxfordshire County Council leader Ian Hudspeth said the answer was not to add extra lanes to the A40, because wider, faster roads would attract more drivers, not cut down numbers.
He said: “It’s the M25 effect. The A40 past Witney is already a dual carriageway, so where do you draw the line?
“The key thing is we need to make sure any development coming forward has appropriate economic development close by so commuting can be avoided.
“We recognise the A40 is an issue not just in West Oxfordshire, but in Oxford, and working with the Local Enterprise Partnership, we will put in a bid for any additional government funding which becomes available.”
He said the council was trying to minimise the impact of new development by withholding support for schemes which did not address transport impacts.
He said: “The Northern Gateway scheme has been deferred until 2018 on the basis that no traffic solution can be found.”
Oxford City Council leader Bob Price said: “The A40 has been discussed for as long as I can remember, which is 40 years in Oxford.
“Over the years, as traffic volumes have increased, it has become more of a problem.
“Congestion at the Wolvercote and Banbury Road roundabouts have been a major constraint, as have the lights at Cassington, so they all need to be sorted out – that’s where the first focus has to be.
West Oxfordshire District Council cabinet member for strategic planning Warwick Robinson said the council’s local plan included employment land at both Witney and Carterton.
He added: “The concept is not that everyone automatically drives up and down the A40 or goes to Swindon to work.
“Highways is a county matter and we have been petitioning them for the last 30 years, highlighting the work that needs to be done.”
Martin & Co Letting Agents director Andrew Ramsay said: “We have got a lot of tenants who live in Witney and commute to Oxford.
“They move to Witney because of rental prices and because it is a nice place to live.”
An EXPERT’s OPINION by Peter Headicar, Reader in Transport Planning at Oxford Brookes University
TRAFFIC conditions in central Oxfordshire are bad not just because of the growth in population and car ownership but because of the imbalance between where major new housing has been built (in the ‘country towns’) and where jobs and services are concentrated (in and around Oxford City).
In recent decades there has been scant investment to cater for the burgeoning flows which result, neither in road improvements nor (more sensibly) in attractive public transport alternatives.
There is no such thing as a free lunch and the traffic queues which occupy the A40 west of Oxford for much of the day are a particularly unfortunate example.
People living in the growing towns of Witney and Carterton have to make use of a single carriageway road built in the 1930s.
If the planned Northern Gateway business park goes ahead still more motorists will be drawn on to this entirely inadequate road.
What is to be done? The sort of strategy which has been followed in Oxford City since the 1970s now needs to be reconfigured on a wider scale to reflect changed travel patterns. Park and Ride car parks should be built on the outskirts of Witney and Eynsham and fast public transport links provided to the city.
The cheap and cheerful way of doing this would be to restore the A40 to its original three-lane layout with one of them reserved as a ‘no car’ lane on the approaches to the junction bottlenecks. Much better would be to convert the former Witney railway formation to a rapid transit route – either as a busway (as recently opened in Cambridgeshire) or light rail (as in many continental cities). But this is very unlikely given the current funding regime in the UK.
The ‘win-win’ solution would be to introduce some form of charging scheme which regulated traffic at peak times to free-flow conditions and provided the revenue to fund the transit alternative.
People may baulk at this but if they totted up the time and money currently spent sitting in those traffic queues it might not seem such a bad idea!
Comments are closed on this article.
Comments (18)
9:12am Mon 15 Oct 12
livedhereforyears says...
9:17am Mon 15 Oct 12
alu355 says...
Developers and council won't care, they just want to get the money in from the extra houses. The A40 does need to be dual carriageway all the way, the current plan to reduce it to a 40mph road is crazy.
9:27am Mon 15 Oct 12
Patrick in Devon says...
Rebuilding the railway as far as Carterton is a no-brainer. It wont take as much land as new roads and carriageways, and would be future-proof.
As well as catering for transport into Oxford, it would enable London bound drivers to cut their road journeys at either Carterton, Witney or Eynsham.
9:35am Mon 15 Oct 12
OxfordRob says...
When they were doing work by the A34 I was surprised they did not add a ramp join to the A40 around the Western by-pass road and wolvercote bridge as I am sure that would have helped the traffic flow a bit?
Another area of upcoming concern though not half as bad as the A40 is the A420. As the main road to Swindon it is a lorry/tractor through fare yet with mass development going on with Faringdon the traffic is building up more plus people from Carterton tend to come down that way to avoid the A40.
10:04am Mon 15 Oct 12
Cathena says...
10:33am Mon 15 Oct 12
bart-on simpson says...
The Community Association there recently won the argument to build a subway not three dangerous pedestrian crossings.
11:21am Mon 15 Oct 12
olafpalme says...
4:42pm Mon 15 Oct 12
King Joke says...
6:35pm Mon 15 Oct 12
Andrew:Oxford says...
7:14pm Mon 15 Oct 12
paul from Kennington says...
10:17pm Mon 15 Oct 12
worldoftrans says...
In my opinion, the A40 should be a solid D/C all the way around Oxford from Thornhill right out to Witney with exits like those on the A34 for example?, but then again 'it costs money', or there's not a need for it!', sorry to rant a bit but it does wind me up when they only look at spending more money on short-term gains rather than a one off big project ehich wouldn't need looking at for years to come.
11:42pm Mon 15 Oct 12
Patrick in Devon says...
I live near a branch line with a day return at £7 for a 60 mile round trip, which would cost much more in fuel and parking, and its so well used its often full and standing.
Build a single track to Carterton with a half hourly service (by extending trains which currently terminate at Oxford) and you would remove many thousands of car journeys each day from the A40 at a fraction of the cost of dual carraigeways, junctions etc.
11:53am Tue 16 Oct 12
the wizard says...
Dualing the A40 is not the ultimate answer, as it arrives at Woodstock Road roundabout and is then bottle necked all the way down to Banbury Road roundabout . A relief road around all of that is needed, but we then get back to OCC favourite cost cutting measure, TALK, because its cheap.
A no time penalty light rail would be attractive to many, but it needs to be correctly set up and with ample parking and bike facilities to attract travellers. The only problem with it now is the set up costs which will get scoffed at by everyone because there is no money. The existing bus service by Stage coach is heavily used so perhaps more buses at peak times, a doubling up, may bring in more travellers.
The simple fact is, there is no easy solution, if there was it would have been done before now, once more, lack of vision by OCC in their quest for more houses, more houses and even more houses has blighted the whole of Oxfordshire, which is now painted into a corner of OCC's making.
OCC follows government requests and directives, but have obviously underspent on any road infrastructure, maybe not spent at all. Useless and incompetent doesn't come close
1:36pm Tue 16 Oct 12
H.J.Harris says...
In the last couple of generations, we have undergone many culture changes, one of which is the desire for young people to leave home and buy houses of their own. It was usual for these people to stay with the parents until leaving to get married and set up their own homes. As well as the growth in population, this has led to a far greater demand for housing.
1:46pm Tue 16 Oct 12
the wizard says...
2:38pm Tue 16 Oct 12
livedhereforyears says...
9:28pm Tue 16 Oct 12
the wizard says...
8:51am Fri 19 Oct 12
nickwilcock says...
No new housing should be built near the A40 until the road has been upgraded to dual carriageway standard from Witney to the M40 with roundabout flyovers for through traffic.
Hudspeth is, as usual, completely wrong.